In the first quarter, the number of corporate bankruptcies increased by 8.4% compared with the previous year. The construction industry and the food and drink sector are the most frequently affected by filings for bankruptcy. A record has also been set for business start-ups, which have gone up by 3.9%.

CRIF AG has analysed how many new businesses were set up in the first quarter of 2025, how many companies filed for bankruptcy and how many businesses were completely deleted from the register.

 

Filings for bankruptcy
Across the whole of Switzerland, the level of bankruptcies rose by 8.4% from January to March. The highest percentage increases were recorded by the Cantons of Geneva, Schwyz and Schaffhausen. There was a fall in the number of bankruptcies in the Cantons of Basel Landschaft, Lucerne, Basel Stadt, Bern and Ticino.

The highest number of bankruptcies was reported by the construction industry (369), followed by the food and drink sector (256) and the retail trade (198). In percentage terms, there was a sharp increase in filings for bankruptcy in the motor vehicle trade (+28.6%), architecture firms (+19.3%) and building management companies (gardening + landscaping) (+18.6%).

 

Company start-ups continue to increase
13,983 businesses were set up in Switzerland in the first three months. This represents an increase of 3.9% compared with the previous year. Over the same period, 8,340 companies were deleted from the commercial register, which represents an increase of 0.2% in deletions compared with the previous year. Most of the new entries were in the Cantons of Zurich (2,543), Vaud (1,476) and Geneva (1,118). Of the three top runners, the Canton of Geneva reported the highest growth, at 19.2%.

Even though the retail trade reported the highest number of new start-ups, at 1,150, this was almost 11% fewer than in the 1st quarter of 2024. This sector was followed by the management consultancy sector (1,146), the construction industry (1,024) and the real estate sector (956), which reported the highest percentage increase in the number of new businesses, at 25.3%.

 

About the survey
This survey took into account all those businesses that were entered into the commercial register for the first time between 1st January 2025 and 31th March 2025, together with those companies that filed for bankruptcy and all those businesses that were deleted from the commercial register during this time. For example, a company might be deleted automatically if it is dissolved; if bankruptcy proceedings are instigated; at the end of the liquidity deadline; if it is subject to mergers; or if a company is closed as a result of a lack of any plans for succession.

 

Filings for bankruptcy by sector, January to March

Industry 2025 2024 +/- As a percentage

Specialised construction activities

369

368

1

0.3

Food and beverage service activities

256

239

17

7.1

Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles

198

172

26

15.1

Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles

163

157

6

3.8

Construction of buildings

140

124

16

12.9

Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities

113

114

-1

-0.9

Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles

99

77

22

28.6

Computer programming, consultancy and related activities

96

83

13

15.7

Land transport and transport via pipelines

84

63

21

33.3

Real estate activities

71

90

-19

-21.1

Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding

70

67

3

4.5